The week in 15 Minutes, we'll begin a two-part series with Nitin Kawale, president of Cisco Canada.
Nitin Kawale is responsible for all aspects of Cisco Canada's operations including sales, marketing, finance, distribution, and services. Cisco Canada employs more than 1,200 people and is a leading operation for Cisco as well as a proving ground for many of the company’s most advanced and innovative technologies.
Kawale has been an integral part of Cisco since 1995, both in Canada and globally and has served in a number of key local and international roles. His previous Cisco positions include Worldwide Sales, Strategy and Planning, where he developed and executed strategies around key issues facing the worldwide sales force. He was also the head of sales and operations for the Global Mobile Vertical team of the Worldwide Service Provider Group, where he developed and executed the global industry-specific strategy for one of Cisco's fastest growing businesses.
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This is part one of the interview.
Question 1. What's your favourite new technology?
Answer - Nitin –The first is, obviously, the phenomenon we’re seeing around tablet computers and how these are not only changing the consumer but also the enterprise space. I think these devices have captured people’s imaginations in terms of what’s possible. We have our own version called the Cisco Cius, which we’re excited about. But what’s really going to enable computing end devices in an exciting way lies in the background - cloud computing.
Cloud computing makes the network the computer. When you couple tablet systems with cloud computing, it’s going to dramatically change how we live, work, play and learn. Without a doubt, the marriage of these technologies is the most exciting innovation in technology happening today and it is my personal favourite.
Question 2. Successful business people often reference the ways in which their personal experiences enrich how they work. Is this true for you when it comes to technology and if so, how?
Answer - Nitin –Video is a great example. Whether it comes to sharing ideas, having conversations, collaborating or simply doing video chat sessions with my kids, video has become a routine part of my personal and professional life. For many years I travelled the world with Cisco. During those times I had three small children and it was important that they knew where I was, what I was doing and, most importantly, how I was doing. That was made possible through Web-based tools. Simple things like using a webcam kept all of us connected. I might hear them say, ‘look, daddy’s in Hong Kong, here’s Hong Kong harbour’ or ‘here he is in Mumbai.’ Using simple tools and technologies showed my kids the power of video.
When Cisco aggressively moved into the greater utilization of video it was a no-brainer for me and the leadership team to embrace, adopt and accelerate business video. It has dramatically changed the way we work and has increased our productivity. It is a tremendous illustration of how to translate personal experiences into business activities.
Question 3. Did technology play a role in growing your business in the last 12 months? And, if so, how?
Answer – Nitin – Absolutely it has. One of the things we constantly focus on is how to significantly raise productivity while also ensuring our people maintain a work-life balance. We equip people with complete home/office environments, allowing and encouraging them to work with a complete set of business resources – as they would in the office. Now they can have the business tools they need where and how they want.
Layer business video on top of that – things like telepresence, multimedia collaborative tools, and social media – and we not only gain the benefits of cost reduction, but we dramatically improve business processes. We can deconstruct old business processes and reconstruct them based on new technologies, which raise productivity and improve innovation, employee and customer satisfaction. The way we work today at Cisco and the way we worked only a short time ago are dramatically different.
Question 4. If you could invent a technology to solve a current business problem that you personally experience, what is the problem and what would the technology do to solve it?
Answer – Nitin – If I consider our organization, and I suspect other enterprises likewise share my view, I conclude that technology doesn’t solve everything. There is more than enough technology to solve most challenges in business. What’s essential is business-process and human behavioural change. If there was such a thing as a technology that could drive human behavioural change quicker and easier, well I’m all for it. We all have ways in which we prefer to work and transitioning to a different and better way often takes a long time. Consider business process change from the perspective of employees who need to effect that change, and realize the productivity gain, greater efficiency and ultimately employee satisfaction. Adoption is more likely to successfully happen if those things are apparent. The real trick is to shut down old processes so that newer processes can be completely embraced and adopted. Behavioral change is critical to that happening, but it is the hard part.
Question 5. Does your team as a whole know how to maximize the use of technologies, which are key to your business processes? What is your best training 'tip'?
Answer – Nitin – I’m certain that our team absolutely understands how to utilize technology for business benefits. I think my best training tip is to suggest that as you migrate to new processes, it is absolutely necessary to turn off old processes. If that doesn’t happen then the cost becomes accretive as do the efforts to maintain new processes, which only adds to everyone’s workload.
Let me illustrate through the simple example of Cisco’s travel costs. We previously had people shuttling back and forth between Montreal and Toronto. We asked ourselves, ”Why?” There are smart people in both cities, yet people continue to fly back and forth to solve customer and internal problems. When we introduced Cisco TelePresence into those two cities, we mandated that travel for internal meetings should not happen. That decision compelled people to use technology to collaborate with remote colleagues. The result was that our cost structure around travel was dramatically reduced, and it also drastically improved our ongoing business processes. You need to have the management discipline to turn off old processes and drive adoption of new ones.
Question 6. In your position, are you aware of technology that has yet to come to mass market, but that you believe will eventually emerge and change lives?
Answer – Nitin – Absolutely! That’s the exciting part of our business – and what gets us excited each day. There are technologies in trials or that have been released in other parts of the world, which we are working to bring to Canada with service provider partners. For example, technology in the home is going to change dramatically. It’s already changed over the last few years. Today we have wireless access, IP telephones, set-top boxes and gaming devices that are more and more intelligent. And we have new entertainment and media distribution devices. All of these new services and technologies will require greater management – and that’s an opportunity.
Also consider energy conservation and the smart grid. Intelligent devices, like the Cisco Home Energy Controller and Cisco Network Mediator for larger buildings, allows you to manage and monitor energy use. We have new partnerships with Mike Holmes and the Holmes Group as well as others focused on changing construction standards and the way homes are built and designed. It will make a huge difference to sustainable living.
Then there is TelePresence for the home – a set-top box technology we call Cisco umi – that will use high definition televisions for home-telepresence sessions. The technology is absolutely fabulous – vastly beyond what a webcam can deliver. It will change the home and how entertainment, healthcare, educational, personal and professional services are consumed in the home. Video technology will allow us to dramatically change these services so we move from, not just having a connected home, but to living in a smart and connected community. It’s just around the corner. In fact, we have projects in Smart and Connected Communities all around the world. It’s coming to Canada and will bring a sort of Jetsons’ vision to our everyday life.
Question 7. We've seen an incredible wave of innovation over the past 20 years. How would you describe the current state of innovation?
Answer – Nitin – I believe we are poised for a cycle of innovation, unlike the world has ever seen before. We often find that innovation cycles accelerate during challenging economic periods, and innovation has a compounding effect that fosters even more innovation. Think about how people collaborate around the world, using social media to create conversations and effect change. That brings to mind a quote from Thomas Friedman’s book, The World is Flat, where he said: ‘What can be done, will be done. Will you do it or will it be done to you?’ I think that sums up what’s happening today - if it’s in the realm of the possible, it’s going to get done fairly quickly. And, I find that exciting.
But when we look at Canada, I think a lot of people are concerned about the poor level of innovation and productivity happening in our country. We have a huge challenge ahead. The OECD ranks us 14thin innovation and productivity. We’re 18thin the world in the ability to absorb information through communication technology. That’s a frightening statistic because that puts us in the bottom of the G20. But as little as 10 or 12 years ago we were near the top. We Canadians have work to do if we’re to stay global competitive and not become a mere resource for the rest of the world. I think we can absolutely do it - government and major corporations are on the right track, but we ALL need to act and act quickly.
In Part 2 with Nitin Kawale: Driving behavioural change. New market opportunities. Look for it here at TELUS Talks Business on May 18.